Yakabuski: Supreme Court ruling on secularism law could land like a bomb in Quebec

Likely but inevitable:

…The Supreme Court must now decide whether to caution the pre-emptive use of the notwithstanding clause and determine whether the law violates minority-language and gender-equality provisions of the Charter that cannot be overridden by Section 33. Whatever it decides, it will not end the political debate in Quebec.

The CAQ government has already promised to table new legislation this year to reinforce Quebec’s secularist identity after launching investigations at 17 schools where teachers are alleged to have omitted curriculum that conflicted with their religious values. Mr. Legault has also raised the possibility of banning prayer in public spaces, such as city parks, where Muslims often gather to pray collectively.

In 2022, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau forcefully denounced the pre-emptive use of the notwithstanding clause after Ontario briefly invoked it in a dispute with education support workers. “The Charter of Rights and Freedoms cannot be a suggestion,” Mr. Trudeau said then.

However, it will fall to his successor as Liberal Leader and Prime Minister, if not a future Conservative government led by Pierre Poilievre, to articulate Ottawa’s position on Bill 21 before the Supreme Court. Whoever is in charge, they will need to weigh the political sensitivities of the law in Quebec against the imperative of standing up for the Charter.

“It is paramount, even vital, for Quebec to be able to make its own choices, choices that correspond to our history, our distinct social values and our aspirations as a nation,” Quebec Justice Minister Simon Jolin-Barrette and Secularism Minister Jean-François Roberge wrote on X on Thursday, while calling on other provinces to join Quebec in defending the “parliamentary sovereignty” of their legislatures.

If the top court overturns parts of Bill 21, a political storm is almost certain.

Source: Supreme Court ruling on secularism law could land like a bomb in Quebec